Designing a glider cabin
Rafał Liszka
Summary of Rafał Liszka's Presentation on Glider Interior Design and Lotus Super 7
Technologies and Methods:
- 3D scanning: Using 3D scans (photogrammetry, optical and laser scanners) to analyze existing solutions and create precise models.
- VR Ergonomics: Using virtual reality (VR) to evaluate ergonomics and interact with a design at a realistic size.
- 2D and 3D Phantoms: Use 2D and 3D phantoms to optimize user positioning and adapt the design to different percentiles.
- Polygon Software: Quickly model your concepts with polygon software, ideal for sketching and visualization.
- Visualizations: Creating realistic visualizations to better communicate the design to the client and select materials.
- Mockup Construction: Creating physical mockups to verify ergonomics, test solutions, and better understand the design.
- 3D printing: Application of various 3D printing technologies (FDM, SLS, SLA, metal printing) for prototyping, creating functional elements and presentation models.
- Generative Structures: Using generative structures in 3D printing to create lightweight and strong components with unique properties.
- Animations: Creating animations to better communicate with the client and present the functionality of the project.
Design Process (using the example of Lotus Super 7):
- Design Intent: Defining design intent and client requirements.
- Sketches: Creating initial concept sketches.
- Ergonomics: Ergonomic analysis using 2D phantoms.
- Prototyping: 3D printing of the main shell and further verification.
- Adaptation to the User: Designing replaceable seat sides using generative structures for better stability and comfort.
- Final Design: Presenting the final design to the client, taking into account 3D printing technology.
- Material Selection: Selecting appropriate materials for the project.
- Exhibition Stand: Designing an exhibition stand for the finished armchair.
- Implementation: Production of the final product using traditional production techniques (milling, sewing) and 3D printing.
Key Aspects:
- The importance of talking to the user and understanding their needs.
- Using modern technologies to optimize the design process.
- Availability and affordability of many of the technologies discussed.
- Possibility to create innovative and personalized solutions.
Rafał Liszka's presentation demonstrates how modern technologies such as 3D scanning, VR, and 3D printing are revolutionizing the design process, enabling the creation of more ergonomic, functional, and aesthetically pleasing products. He also emphasizes the importance of an interdisciplinary approach and client collaboration at every stage of the project.